Alberta Edmonton Oilers, World Hockey Association (WHA)
The Complete World Hockey Association
www.surgent.net/wha

Alberta Oilers 1972-73
Edmonton Oilers
1973-74 to 1978-79

Owners


Charles Allard

Bill Hunter

Zane Feldman

Peter Pocklington

Rinks


Edmonton Gardens

1972 to 1974

Northlands Coliseum

1974 to 1979

Seasons & Leaders

1972-73

Record
38-37-3, 79 pts

Coach
Ray Kinasewich
Bill Hunter

Goals
39, Jim Harrison
29, Rusty Patenaude

Assists
50, Al Hamilton
47, Jim Harrison

Points
86, Jim Harrison
61, Al Hamilton

Penalty Min.
124, Al Hamilton
112, Ken Baird

Wins
28, Jack Norris

Goals Against
3.06, Jack Norris

Shutouts
1, Ken Brown
1, Jack Norris

1973-74

Record
38-37-3, 79 pts

Coach
Brian Shaw

Goals
38, Ron Climie
29, Rusty Patenaude

Assists
45, Al Hamilton
45, Jim Harrison

Points
74, Ron Climie
69, Jim Harrison

Penalty Min.
214, Doug Barrie
164, Tom Gilmore

Wins
23, Jack Norris

Goals Against
3.21, Jack Norris

Shutouts
2, Jack Norris

1974-75

Record
36-38-4, 76 pts

Coach
Brian Shaw
Bill Hunter

Goals
35, Mike Rogers
30, Ken Baird

Assists
48, Mike Rogers
40, Barry Long

Points
83, Mike Rogers
60, Barry Long

Penalty Min.
151, Ken Baird
122, Doug Barrie

Wins
15, Jacques Plante

Goals Against
3.32, Jacques Plante

Shutouts
2, Ken Brown

1975-76

Record
27-49-5, 59 pt

Coach
Clare Drake
Bill Hunter

Goals
42, Rusty Patenaude
34, Tim Sheehy

Assists
56, Norm Ullman
32, Al Hamilton
32, Barry Long

Points
87, Norm Ullman
72, Rusty Patenaude

Penalty Min.
88, Rusty Patenaude
87, Ken Baird

Wins
22, Dave Dryden

Goals Against
3.95, Dave Dryden

Shutouts
1, Dave Dryden
1, Chris Worthy

1976-77

Record
34-43-4, 72 pts

Coach
Armand Guidolin
Glen Sather

Goals
34, Bill Flett
25, Rusty Patenaude

Assists
42, Bryan Campbell
34, Glen Sather

Points
54, Bryan Campbell
54, Bill Flett

Penalty Min.
274, Frank Beaton
94, Dave Langevin

Wins
18, Ken Broderick

Goals Against
3.49, Ken Broderick

Shutouts
4, Ken Broderick

1977-78

Record
38-39-3, 79 pts

Coach
Glen Sather

Goals
41, Bill Flett
34, Blair MacDonald

Assists
52, Ron Chipperfield
43, Al Hamilton

Points
85, Ron Chipperfield
69, Bill Flett

Penalty Min.
157, Ron Busniuk
140, Dave Semenko

Wins
21, Dave Dryden

Goals Against
3.49, Dave Dryden

Shutouts
2, Dave Dryden
2, Don McLeod

1978-79

Record
48-30-2, 98 pts

Coach
Glen Sather

Goals
43, Wayne Gretzky
33, Blair MacDonald

Assists
61, Wayne Gretzky
39, Brett Callighen
39, Paul Shmyr

Points
104, Wayne Gretzky
70, Brett Callighen

Penalty Min.
158, Dave Semenko
134, Dave Hunter

Wins
41, Dave Dryden

Goals Against
2.89, Dave Dryden

Shutouts
3, Dave Dryden

Complete Roster & Regular Season Scoring Totals

Player (G: Goaltender)
Games
Goals
Assists
Points
Penalty Min.
Hamilton, Al
454
53
258
311
512
Patenaude, Rusty
355
136
112
248
293
MacDonald, Blair
339
118
124
242
111
Flett, Bill
225
103
84
187
68
Baird, Ken
276
77
92
169
467
Barrie, Doug
350
37
122
159
620
Harrison, Jim
112
63
92
155
192
Chipperfield, Ron
135
65
89
154
95
Callighen, Brett
180
60
85
145
239
Perkins, Ross
225
44
93
137
95
Ullman, Norm
144
47
83
130
40
Climie, Ron
125
53
63
116
37
Sheehy, Tim
138
57
59
116
25
Joyal, Eddie
239
57
55
112
26
Rogers, Mike
122
47
63
110
12
Gretzky, Wayne
72
43
61
104
19
Long, Barry
158
30
73
103
184
Shmyr, Paul
160
17
79
96
219
Micheletti, Joe
128
28
67
95
141
Wall, Bob
152
22
60
82
66
Langevin, Dave
216
19
59
78
260
MacGregor, Bruce
135
37
38
75
23
Campbell, Bryan
119
19
55
74
30
Gilmore, Tom
131
31
42
73
248
Sobchuk, Dennis
87
32
40
72
35
Carlyle, Steve
218
11
59
70
109
Morris, Rick
117
30
33
63
135
McAneeley, Bob
174
29
34
63
134
Sheehan, Bobby
87
20
42
62
14
Weir, Stan
68
31
30
61
20
Fonteyne, Val
149
16
45
61
4
Zuke, Mike
71
23
34
57
47
Walters, Ron
78
28
26
54
37
Sather, Glen
81
19
34
53
77
Lunde, Len
71
26
22
48
8
Ferguson, Norm
71
26
21
47
2
Falkenberg, Bob
156
9
37
46
76
Rota, Randy
93
17
28
45
20
Russell, Bob
115
20
24
44
60
Widing, Juha
71
18
24
42
8
Driscoll, Peter
69
17
23
40
115
Carlson, Steve
73
18
22
40
50
Hicke, Bill
73
14
24
38
16
McKenzie, Brian
78
18
20
38
66
Kirk, Gavin
52
8
28
36
16
Anderson, Ron C.
92
19
17
36
49
Semenko, Dave
142
16
20
36
298
Carlin, Brian
70
13
22
35
6
Guite, Pierre
72
13
22
35
79
McKay, Ray
83
9
24
33
51
Hunter, Dave
72
7
25
32
134
Alexander, Claire
54
8
23
31
16
Connelly, Wayne
38
13
15
28
18
Wilkins, Barry
51
4
24
28
75
Laing, Bill
97
10
16
26
99
Kennett, Murray
78
7
18
25
31
Busniuk, Ron
81
4
20
24
240
Spring, Dan
75
12
11
23
8
Carleton, Wayne
26
5
16
21
6
Morris, Pete
78
7
14
21
41
McAneeley, Ted
79
2
17
19
71
Boddy, Greg
46
1
17
18
41
Hughes, John
41
2
15
17
82
Rogers, John
77
9
8
17
34
Krake, Skip
41
8
8
16
55
Buchanan, Ron
22
6
9
15
4
Jarry, Pierre
18
4
10
14
4
DeMarco, Ab
47
6
8
14
20
Williams, Butch
29
3
10
13
16
MacGregor, Gary
37
11
2
13
29
Kassian, Dennis
50
6
7
13
14
Beaton, Frank
68
4
9
13
274
Dryden, Dave (G)
197
0
13
13
2
St. Sauveur, Claude
15
5
7
12
2
Morris, Bill
36
4
8
12
6
McCrimmon, Jim
109
3
8
11
156
Cote, Roger
120
3
8
11
80
Ketter, Kerry
48
1
9
10
20
Peacosh, Gene
11
5
4
9
14
Blanchette, Bernie
23
5
4
9
2
Berry, Doug
29
6
3
9
4
Bailey, Garnet "Ace"
38
5
4
9
22
Siltanen, Risto
20
3
4
7
4
McLeod, Don (G)
33
0
7
7
2
Goldsworthy, Bill
17
4
2
6
14
Miller, Warren
18
2
4
6
18
Kerslake, Doug
23
5
1
6
14
Norris, Jack (G)
117
0
6
6
2
Nevin, Bob
13
3
2
5
0
Simpson, Tom
15
3
2
5
16
Laframboise, Pete
17
0
5
5
12
Hurley, Paul
26
1
4
5
14
Neilson, Jim
35
0
5
5
18
Fisher, John
39
0
5
5
0
Evo, Bill
8
0
4
4
0
Merrell, Barry
10
1
3
4
0
Deadmarsh, Butch
20
1
3
4
32
Patrick, Glenn
23
0
4
4
62
Sandbeck, Cal
17
1
2
3
41
Hornung, Larry
21
2
1
3
0
Holland, Jerry
22
2
1
3
14
Fitchner, Bob
31
1
2
3
21
Herriman, Don
33
1
2
3
21
Broderick, Ken (G)
49
0
3
3
2
Scharf, Ted
5
0
2
2
14
Antonovich, Mike
7
1
1
2
0
Butters, Bill
7
0
2
2
17
Carlson, Jack
10
1
1
2
31
Muloin, Wayne
10
1
1
2
0
Topolnisky, Craig
10
0
2
2
4
Patterson, Dennis
23
0
2
2
2
Benzelock, Jim
26
1
1
2
10
Schraefel, Jim
34
1
1
2
0
Troy, Jim
47
2
0
2
124
Lloyd, Owen
3
0
1
1
4
Pinder, Gerry
5
0
1
1
0
Primeau, Kevin
7
0
1
1
0
Inkpen, Dave
19
0
1
1
16
Mio, Ed (G)
22
0
1
1
2
Plante, Jacques (G)
31
0
1
1
2
Brown, Ken (G)
52
0
1
1
4
Gustafsson, Bengt (Playoffs only)
0
0
0
0
0
Arndt, Danny
1
0
0
0
0
Doyle, Gary (G)
1
0
0
0
0
Fortunato, Joe
1
0
0
0
0
Hall, Del
1
0
0
0
0
Harker, Derek
1
0
0
0
0
McMullin, Dale
1
0
0
0
0
Colborne, Howie
2
0
0
0
0
Cross, Jim
2
0
0
0
0
Cunningham, Gary
2
0
0
0
0
Kampurri, Hannu (G)
2
0
0
0
0
Mayer, James
2
0
0
0
0
Stewart, Paul
2
0
0
0
2
Tajcnar, Rudy
2
0
0
0
0
Zuk, Wayne
2
0
0
0
0
George, Wes
3
0
0
0
11
Prentice, Bill
3
0
0
0
2
Walsh, Ed (G)
3
0
0
0
0
Ahrens, Chris
4
0
0
0
15
Turnbull, Frank (G)
4
0
0
0
0
Wilkie, Ian (G)
5
0
0
0
0
Levasseur, Louis (G)
21
0
0
0
0
Worthy, Chris (G)
82
0
0
0
14

Complete Playoff Scoring Totals

Player (G: Goaltender)
Games
Goals
Assists
Points
Penalty Min.
MacDonald, Blair
23
13
13
26
8
Callighen, Brett
23
9
13
22
38
Chipperfield, Ron
18
10
11
21
8
Gretzky, Wayne
13
10
10
20
2
Hamilton, Al
26
5
11
16
29
Sobchuk, Dennis
17
7
6
13
8
Micheletti, Joe
18
0
11
11
6
Shmyr, Paul
18
2
8
10
34
Siltanen, Risto
11
0
9
9
4
Flett, Bill
15
5
4
9
4
Ullman, Norm
9
1
6
7
2
Patenaude, Rusty
10
1
6
7
22
Rota, Randy
10
4
3
7
4
Weir, Stan
13
2
5
7
2
Driscoll, Peter
13
1
6
7
8
Baird, Ken
9
4
2
6
23
Semenko, Dave
16
4
2
6
37
Langevin, Dave
23
2
4
6
44
Gilmore, Tom
5
1
4
5
15
Zuke, Mike
5
2
3
5
0
Hunter, David
13
2
3
5
42
Sheehy, Tim
4
2
2
4
0
Perkins, Ross
5
1
3
4
2
Campbell, Bryan
5
3
1
4
0
Sheehan, Bobby
5
1
3
4
0
Gustafsson, Bengt
2
1
2
3
0
Boddy, Greg
4
1
2
3
14
Schraefel, Jim
5
0
3
3
0
Spring, Dan
2
1
1
2
0
Carleton, Wayne
4
1
1
2
2
Goldsworthy, Bill
4
1
1
2
11
Joyal, Eddie
5
2
0
2
4
Sather, Glen
5
1
1
2
2
Falkenberg, Bob
5
0
2
2
14
Guite, Pierre
5
1
1
2
20
Beaton, Frank
5
0
2
2
21
McAneeley, Bob
7
2
0
2
0
Busniuk, Ron
10
0
2
2
55
Carlson, Steve
11
1
1
2
12
Barrie, Doug
12
1
1
2
22
Morris, Pete
3
0
1
1
7
Morris, Rick
4
0
1
1
4
McKay, Ray
4
0
1
1
4
Wilkins, Barry
4
0
1
1
2
Carlyle, Steve
5
0
1
1
4
Fonteyne, Val
5
1
0
1
0
Lunde, Len
5
0
1
1
0
Russell, Bob
5
1
0
1
0
Widing, Juha
5
0
1
1
0
McKenzie, Brian
5
0
1
1
0
Kirk, Gavin
5
1
0
1
4
Connelly, Wayne
5
0
1
1
0
Jarry, Pierre
5
1
0
1
4
St. Sauveur, Claude
5
1
0
1
0
Hughes, John
13
1
0
1
35
DeMarco, Ab
1
0
0
0
0
Muloin, Wayne
1
0
0
0
0
Wilkie, Ian (G)
1
0
0
0
0
Cote, Roger
2
0
0
0
0
Bailey, Garnet
2
0
0
0
4
Patrick, Glenn
2
0
0
0
0
Troy, Jim
2
0
0
0
0
Primeau, Kevin
2
0
0
0
2
Levasseur, Louis (G)
2
0
0
0
2
Norris, Jack (G)
3
0
0
0
0
Broderick, Ken (G)
3
0
0
0
0
Mio, Ed (G)
3
0
0
0
0
Long, Barry
4
0
0
0
4
McAneeley, Ted
4
0
0
0
0
McLeod, Don (G)
4
0
0
0
0
Hurley, Paul
4
0
0
0
0
Carlson, Jack
4
0
0
0
4
Worthy, Chris (G)
4
0
0
0
0
Climie, Ron
5
0
0
0
0
Ferguson, Norm
5
0
0
0
0
Sandbeck, Cal
5
0
0
0
10
Dryden, Dave (G)
15
0
0
0
0

Complete Regular Season Goaltending

Goaltender
Games
Minutes
Goals
Shutouts
Record
Average
Dryden, Dave
197
11092
632
7
94-87-9
3.42
Norris, Jack
117
6656
347
3
51-53-4
3.13
Worthy, Chris
82
4368
289
3
27-39-4
3.97
Broderick, Ken
49
2798
176
4
20-23-1
3.77
Brown, Ken
52
2500
149
3
20-19-0
3.58
McLeod, Don
33
1723
102
2
15-10-1
3.55
Plante, Jacques
31
1592
88
1
15-14-1
3.32
Mio, Ed
22
1068
71
1
7-10-0
3.99
Levasseur, Louis
21
1213
88
0
6-12-3
4.35
Wilkie, Ian
5
256
9
0
3-1-1
2.11
Doyle, Gary
1
60
4
0
1-0-0
4.00
Kampurri, Hannu
2
90
10
0
0-1-0
6.67
Turnbull, Frank
4
166
15
0
0-2-0
5.42
Walsh, Ed
3
144
9
0
0-2-0
3.75

Complete Playoff Goaltending

Goaltender
Games
Minutes
Goals
Shutouts
Record
Average
Dryden, Dave
18
958
63
0
6-11
3.95
Broderick, Ken
3
179
10
0
1-2
3.35
McLeod, Don
4
207
16
1
1-3
4.64
Worthy, Chris
4
206
15
0
1-2
4.37
Levasseur, Louis
2
133
10
0
0-2
4.51
Norris, Jack
3
111
9
0
0-2
4.86
Wilkie, Ian
1
41
4
0
0-1
5.85

History

For years, hockey in Edmonton (and for that matter, all of Alberta and neighboring Saskatchewan) was dominated the colorful W. D. (Wild Bill) Hunter. By the mid-1960s, Hunter was owner and occasional coach of the junior Edmonton Oil Kings, which played in the ancient Edmonton Gardens. He was a key figure in the creation of the Western Canada Hockey League in 1967, a Junior circuit that eventually grew enough in stature to be considered on equal footing with the established Ontario and Quebec leagues. However, the creation of the WCHL did not come without some controversy, but Hunter always enjoyed a good battle in taking on the hockey "establishment". Thus, when Dennis Murphy and Gary Davidson came to Canada seeking support for the new WHA in 1971, Hunter was immediately interested, and with his connections and background, helped launch the WHA in Canada.

Hunter's involvement came through the efforts of a beat writer for the Los Angeles Herald-Examiner, a transplanted Canadian named Walt Marlow, who took it upon himself to bring together Murphy and Davidson with the heavy hitters in western Canada. With Hunter on board, the WHA awarded one of the ten inaugural franchises to him on November 1, 1971. Local businessmen Zane Feldman and Charles Allard entered in with Hunter as the bankrollers and the new team adopted the Oilers nickname. Hunter would be the team's general manager, building it from scratch.

The first-year Oilers pursued NHL players with Alberta connections including former players for the Edmonton Junior Oil Kings. Ray Kinasewich, an Alberta native who played and coached for the various incarnations of the Edmonton minor-league squads of the 1950s and 1960s, was hired as coach. Helping him, in an unofficial role as assistant, was the legendary goaltender Glenn Hall. Under Kinasewich, the Oilers played break-even hockey for most of the season. Jim Harrison was the most productive forward, leading the team in goals with 39 and points with 86. Former Buffalo Sabres' defenseman Al Hamilton chipped in 50 assists to lead the club. Ross Perkins (21 g, 37 a, 58 pts), Ron Walters (28-26-54) and Rusty Patenaude (29-27-56) also posted good offensive numbers. However, Kinasewich was not around for the end: he had been replaced in early February by Hunter himself, a habit of Hunter's, carrying over from his days managing his Junior clubs. The two coaches had a combined 38-37-3 record, the team tying for fourth place with Minnesota in the Western Division. Although the two teams had identical records and also had four wins apiece against one another, the Oilers should have been declared the fourth-place team by their advantage in goals. However, the league decided at the last minute to hold a one-game playoff between the two teams to break the tie. The game was held in Calgary, and the Oilers were beaten 4-2 by the Fighting Saints.

Another former Edmonton Oil Kings coach, Brian Shaw, became the coach of the Oilers in 1973-74, and despite 13 wins in the first 14 games, the second-year team finished again with a 38-37-3 record. Newcomer Ron Climie led the team with 38 goals and 74 points, and second-year men Hamilton and Harrison tied for the team lead in assists with 45. This time, the Oilers' record was good enough for third place in the Western Division, but they were eliminated in the first round of the playoffs by Minnesota.

The 1974-75 club, playing in the new Edmonton Coliseum, slipped to a record of 36-38-4, and finished last in the new Canadian Division. Jacques Plante left his coaching job with Quebec to play a season in goal for the Oilers. The 46-year old legend won 15 games and posted a shutout, part of a three-man rotation in goal. Seven players scored at least 20 goals, led by rookie Mike Rogers' 35. Hunter repeated history and fired coach Shaw, who had a winning record at the time of being let go. Under Hunter, the Oilers won just 6 of 19 games and finished last in the Canadian Division and out of the playoffs.

The Oilers bottomed out in 1975-76, finishing 27-49-5. Rusty Patenaude (42 g, 72 pts), Tim Sheehy (34 g, 65 pts) and long-time NHL vet Norm Ullman (31 g, 87 pts) led the offense, but a lack of depth hurt the team. New coach Clare Drake, a successful college coach at the University of Alberta, lasted half the season before falling victim to Bill Hunter's axe, and for the third time in four seasons Hunter finished the season as the Oiler bench boss. Hunter had a 9-21-3 mark in his third tenure behind the bench. Despite a near 50-loss season, the Oilers made the playoffs, managing to finish ahead of the woeful Toronto Toros. Their fourth-place finish in the new Canadian Division was good enough for the tenth and last playoff spot in the WHA's liberal playoff format. Not surprisingly, the Oilers were no match for the powerful Jets, losing in four straight.

In 1976, new owners Nelson Skalbania and Mitch Klimove took over, releasing Bill Hunter from his duties and association with the team. The Hunter era had ended. Skalbania hired former Boston Bruin and Kansas City Scout coach Armand "Bep" Guidolin to rebuild the struggling Oilers for 1976-77. Guidolin was a busy man as general manager, making deal after deal, but the transient Oilers failed to gel under Guidolin the coach. He stepped aside as coach in February 1977 and selected forward Glen Sather to assume the role. Sather, who would assemble and coach a superior Oilers team to five NHL Stanley Cups during the 1980s, cut his teeth by leading the Oilers to a fourth place finish in the Western Division and an early exit in the playoffs. Bep Guidolin's involvement with the Oilers ended after the 1976-77 season.

Peter Pocklington purchased majority control of the team in 1977 from Skalbania, who in turn bought into the Indianapolis franchise (while keeping a minority stake with Edmonton). The 1977-78 club continued its rebuilding program and the Oilers finished a respectable 38-39-3 under Sather before being eliminated in the playoffs in the first round. The offense was led by Bill "Cowboy" Flett's 41 goals, with Ron Chipperfield and Blair MacDonald each meeting the 30-goal mark. The defense was anchored by the capable corps of Paul Shmyr, Dave Langevin and Al Hamilton, while Dave Dryden and Don McLeod blocked the pucks in goal.

The 1978-79 club was once again playing break-even hockey when Pocklington made the most significant move in the franchise's history, purchasing 17-year-old Wayne Gretzky from the faltering Indianapolis Racers in November. Gretzky responded by setting Oiler records with 43 goals, 61 assists and 104 points. Chipperfield, MacDonald and winger Brett Callighen rounded out the offense, while Dave Dryden had a superlative year in goal, posting 41 wins, three shutouts and a 2.89 average. The upstart Oilers went as far as the finals of the 1979 playoffs, but a more experienced Winnipeg team proved too formidable and the Oilers were beaten in six games. In March of 1979, the NHL agreed to absorb four of the WHA teams as expansion teams. The Oilers were one of the new four, to begin play in 1979-80.

The Oilers have been members of the National Hockey League since 1979, coming into the NHL as part of that year's merger between the two leagues. During the latter half of the 1980s, the Oilers were the dominant team in the NHL, winning five Stanley Cups (1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1990), with Gretzky and Mark Messier heading an all-star cast of players. The Oilers continue to represent Edmonton in the NHL to this day.

 

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Reviews, Podcasts and Media

Article: Color of Hockey: Alton White (The Hockey News), by William Douglas — March 8, 2020
Review: US Sports History, by Rick Macales — Feb 6, 2021
Podcast: Good Seats Still Available, by Tim Hanlon — Feb 28, 2021
Podcast: Digital to Dice (Youtube), by Dave Gardner — July 3, 2022

 


WHA Fact Book, 2nd ed

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Complete WHA, 11th ed

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(c) Scott Surgent